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Crab Cakes

Crab Cakes

About a year ago I tried my hand at making crab cakes using a compilation of various recipes found on the web. The problem? The cakes wouldn't hold together; I had "crab crumble" not crab cakes. A short time later I found the reason why while reading Ruth Reichl's Comfort Me with Apples in which she describes a delicious crab cake recipe. The trick is to form the cakes on a cookie sheet and then chill them for at least an hour before attempting to fry them. Also I had used canned crab which just doesn't taste nearly as good as fresh. This weekend I tried again to excellent results. Many crab cake recipes have a high ratio of filler. This one is mostly crab. There was some debate over the recipe - my family declared it perfect, and although rich and buttery, I thought they could have been a bit spicier. When I make these again I'll add a pinch of cayenne. They were terrific with cocktail sauce, but just a little bit too plain for my taste on their own. That said, the recipe calls for a teaspoon of paprika. Ms Reichl doesn't indicate if it is hot or sweet paprika, just paprika. So perhaps she meant hot paprika? Don't know, we used sweet.

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Crab Cakes Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 lb lump crabmeat (Starting with two 2 lb crabs from Whole Foods, we cracked them and got about 1 1/4 lb of lump crab meet)
  • 1/2 stick (1/4 cup) unsalted butter
  • 1/2 small onion, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon coarse kosher salt
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 teaspoon of paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 Tbsp prepared tartar sauce
  • 2 slices firm white sandwich bread torn into small pieces
  • 6 Tbsp fresh bread crumbs

Method

1 Pick over the crabmeat to remove any bits of shell and cartilage, being careful not to break up the lumps of crab.

2 Cook the onion and 1/2 of the teaspoon of salt in 1 Tbsp of butter in a small skillet, over medium high heat, until the onion is softened. Let it cool.

3 Whisk together the eggs, Worcestershire sauce, remaining salt, paprika, pepper, tartar sauce, and onion mixture. Gently fold in the crabmeat and torn bread. Note that the mixture will be very wet. Gently form the mixture into six cakes, each about 3 1/2 inches across and 3/4 inches thick. Line a tray with a piece of wax paper just large enough to hold the cakes and sprinkle it with half of the bread crumbs. Set the crab cakes in one layer on the top of the paper and sprinkle with the remaining bread crumbs. Cover the crab cakes loosely with another sheet of wax paper and chill for one hour.

4 Melt the remaning 3 Tbsp of butter in a large nonstick skillet over medium high heat until the foam subsides. Cook the crab cakes until golden brown, about 3 minutes on each side.

Makes 6 crab cakes.

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24 Comments

I just made salmon cakes the other day with some leftover salmon, starting with a recipe for crab cakes and modifying it slightly. I doubled the amount of Dijon mustard called for and added a few dashes of cayenne. Maybe next time I'll add the Worcestershire as well...

Posted by: Ellen on February 27, 2005 12:56 PM

I like crab cakes with a chipotle aioli. I'm not that creative, so I use a recipe that I got from Home Chef. I admit, I use canned crab. But only one type - from Costco, in the black can. Amazingly cheap, and pretty good (not as good as fresh). I noticed Trader Joe's is starting to carry something similar, but I haven't tried it.

Posted by: Sheri on February 27, 2005 9:00 PM

Hi Ellen - thanks for the idea of using salmon, I'll have to give that a try.

Hi Sheri - thanks for the link to the recipe!

Posted by: Elise on March 3, 2005 2:13 PM

Thanks for posting. I have a can of crab from Costco too and was wondering how to make crab cakes. Now I know not to wait until the last minute, but make them early and chill them. Thanks! Can't wait.

Posted by: Lisa on March 11, 2005 10:37 AM

If you'd like to add a little "zing" to the crabcakes, try Old Bay and a dash of hot sauce. You may want to cut back on the salt to compensate. My family's recipe wouldn't be the same without Old Bay. Of course, we are originally from coastal Virginia, where all crabcakes seem to call for it!

Posted by: Lisa on February 12, 2006 1:49 PM

Crab cakes sound delish. BUT can I use lobster in those recipes instead of crab and still expect them to be great? Please let me know...thanks,.

Posted by: Marion on August 12, 2006 2:51 PM

Wow! It really worked.I didnt belive it when I tried the method of chilling it and the recipe was was great. It was the best crab cake I had ever made and tasted.
Thank you!

Posted by: Lanita on September 9, 2006 5:01 PM

I used a 1 lb can of crab meat, and served them with bookbinder's tartar sauce, and my husband declared these the best crabcakes he has ever had, which is saying a lot--AND the recipe made about 7 cakes, so I froze 3 of them uncooked for a later meal, and they came out just as good as the first ones

Posted by: marcy on September 18, 2006 5:02 AM

I am from Maryland, and can't bear the thought of breadcrumbs in a crab cake, even though I realize I am biased! Just use jumbo lump and no binder other than a tiny bit of mayo, a little Old Bay, and lemon and broil rather than fry. You really get the crab rather than an initial taste of fried breadcrumbs.

Posted by: Mary on September 26, 2006 10:19 AM

I'm a college student who used to work at a fish market in Cleveland and I have to say, this recipe is better than anything we ever made. I don't have a notable amount of cooking experience but still found this recipe very simple and easy. I'm going to experiment by adding some cream cheese, cheddar and jalapeno peppers. It's a variation from our market. I'll post results when I get the chance.

Posted by: Corey on November 10, 2006 8:34 AM

Just made these--fabulous. Used fresh crabmeat from the fish dep't. of the grocery store. Didn't have tartar sauce, so I substituted Miracle Whip. Also omitted paprika. IMPORTANT tip: I used Japanese Panko breadcrumbs for the final step--they made all the difference. Will definitely make this recipe again.

Posted by: nlm on December 18, 2006 7:09 PM

I am from Maryland, home of the crabcake, and I agree with the previous poster who said, "I can't bear the thought of breadcrumbs in a crabcake"...I concur! Use 1-2 eggs, mayo or tartar sauce, lemon juice, Old Bay seasoning, and broil...best crabcakes ever!!!

Posted by: Joie on January 13, 2007 1:41 PM

Sounds good, but as a native Marylander, it's sacrilege to make a crab cake without Old Bay. Actually, here in the crab capital of the western world, it's unheard of.

Posted by: Paul S. Fuller on March 5, 2007 3:32 PM

I skip the bread all together, and use 1-1/2 cups cooked cooled rice. Holds together superbly.

Posted by: terry just terry on June 11, 2007 11:25 AM

these sound so good, especially the tip about using Panko crumbs - I have some dungeness crab - being from the NW - but what type of side dish would you serve with these?

Posted by: Kristine on November 4, 2007 1:11 PM

My boyfriend's favorite food is crabcakes, so I clicked on your recipe to check it out -- and, totally randomly, I happen to be reading Comfort Me with Apples right now! I was planning on trying either her crabcake recipe or her apricot pie recipe -- obviously, now I will have to do both!

Posted by: katy on January 30, 2008 9:19 AM

Is there any tricks for getting the crab meat out of the shell without totally destroying the lumps?

Posted by: Foodie kay on July 28, 2008 2:20 PM

I used 1lb im imitation crab meat instead of real crab, added Tony's Creole seasoning instead of salt, horseradish instead of tartar sauce. They came out great! I should have cooled them longer though. My husband loved them and he is not big into crab but will try anything once.

Posted by: Victoria on January 1, 2009 4:08 PM

I, too am from Maryland - crab cakes without Old Bay - uh uh. LOL - a little mayo, an egg, worchester, ground mustard - if you insist on filler - a very few crushed saltines - no extra salt and Old Bay till it tastes just right. If you want to get the crab out of the shell without destroying the lumps, you need to pull the underbelly shell off. Clean the crab, I put the fat in with the crab meat - cause in MD, we eat that - but up to you. Break the crab in half - from head to tail - then with a sharp knife, cut the halves exposing the cells. Then you can lift the meat right on out of there. Mmmm makes my mouth water!

Posted by: Alice on February 1, 2009 5:30 AM

I used green onion instead of yellow and substituted mustard garlic alioi for the tartar sauce. Used panko breadcrumbs to coat.

Yep!!

Posted by: Ellen K on February 6, 2009 5:51 PM

I tried this with a few "since I got my tax refund I'm gonna splurge" modifications: I used blue, dungeness, stone, king, and snow crab meat, a rock lobster tail, whole crawfish, whole scallops, jumbo shrimp and (scary looking)giant freshwater prawns. I left everything in large chunks (no minced meat)and substituted Chesapeake Bay mix for the breadcrumbs. I wish I would have remembered the panko breadcrumbs but they were delicious!

Posted by: Tony D. on March 29, 2009 7:12 PM

Just made this tonight - used canned Jumbo lump crab. I did not add the bread. Used Old Bay and Panko breadcrumbs at the suggestion of posters. Also chilled in fridge for the suggested hour. YUM, YUM, YUM...I would probably add a dash of hot sauce to the mixture for a little some n', some n'. Thanks for the great recipe and the great suggestions

Posted by: Dawn P on May 6, 2009 6:18 PM

I made these for Mother's day dinner yesterday. I was nervous because crab cakes are my Mom's favorite. These were absolutely delicious, and my mom was very impressed!! Thanks Elise, for posting yet another outstanding recipe!

Posted by: Beth on May 11, 2009 5:39 AM

Another way to keep the crab from falling apart is to use only the egg yolk in forming the patties. It acts like glue. You can dip the fully formed (and chilled) crab cakes in the egg whites, and they'll act like glue for some extra bread crumbs.

I learned this trick many years ago, when I visited my mother-in-law's hometown in Southern Italy. They make these amazing little appetizers out of rice, and they use the egg yolk solo to hold the rice together.

Posted by: Kathleen Bruno on July 30, 2009 1:31 PM

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