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How to Make Gravy

How to Make Gravy

Here are two basic ways of making gravy from roast drippings, one using corn starch, the other using flour. In each case, you start with the roast drippings. You may have much more drippings than you need for the amount of gravy you want to make. You can follow this guideline - for each cup of gravy you would like to make, start with a tablespoon of drippings. So, if you want to make 2 cups of gravy, drain all but 2 tablespoons of fat and drippings from the roasting pan (set aside for future use). These instructions will be for the end result of 2 cups of gravy, but you can easily divide or multiply to adjust for how much gravy you want to make.

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How to Make Gravy

Method

Making Gravy with Corn Starch

1 Remove the roast from the pan. Place pan on stove on medium high heat. Pour off all but 2 Tbsp of the drippings in the pan.

2 Dissolve 2 Tbsp of corn starch in the minimum amount of water needed to make a thin paste - about 1/4 cup. Pour into pan with drippings and use a wire whisk or spatula (as pictured) to blend into the drippings

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3 Stir with a wire whisk until the gravy begins to thicken. As it thickens, slowly add water, stock, milk, or cream, or some combination to the pan. Alternate stirring and adding liquid, maintaining the consistency you want, for several minutes (about 5). You will probably add about 2 cups of liquid all together. Taking into consideration the evaporation that is occurring while you are cooking, you will end up with about 2 cups of gravy. Season with salt (we use Vege-Sal).

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Making Gravy with Flour

1 Remove the roast from the pan. Place pan on stove on medium high heat. Pour off all but 2 Tbsp of the drippings in the pan.

2 Into the 2 tablespoons of drippings in the pan stir in 1 to 2 tablespoons of flour. Stir with a wire whisk until the flour has thickened and the gravy is smooth. Continue to cook slowly to brown the flour, and stir constantly.

3 Slowly add back some of the previously removed drippings (remove some of the fat beforehand if there is a lot of fat). In addition, add either water, milk, stock, or cream to the gravy, enough to make 2 cups. Season the gravy with salt and pepper and herbs.

23 Comments

Back when I worked in a kitchen, a sous chef taught me how to make gravy. He put in a dash of Tobasco sauce to serve as a flavor enhancer (not for its kick) sort of in the same way you use salt. You should try it. It makes a difference.

Posted by: Michael Armstrong on December 28, 2005 4:03 PM

Rather than whisk flour or cornstarch directly into the drippings, I've always started with a roux. (Light-to-medium works great. Use butter for the flavor, olive oil for a healthier gravy, or mix them for both.) I then whisk my mostly-fat-separated drippings with the roux and add other liquids/seasonings as desired. This approach is simple and ensures a tasty, lump-free gravy!

Posted by: Charles W. Stanton on December 29, 2005 6:57 AM

For no lump gravy , I use the stock and drippings of whatever has been cooked, roast , turkey ,, etc. Pour it into a sauce pan. Use a jar with a lid, add about 1/4 cup of flour , or three heaping table spoons . To the flour, add "COLD" water about a cup. SHAKE WELL . Heat the drippings to a boil over medium high heat, pour in the desired amount of flour water,continually stir til gravy boils lightly and thickened to the desired consistancy . Season to taste.

Posted by: barbara on January 2, 2006 11:46 AM

I much prefer not to use either cornstarch or flour in a gravy. Both alter the flavor.
Pour off excess fat from the roasting pan.
Then simply put the roasting tin over high heat on your stovetop. Add a bit of wine (3-4 oz); white for chicken, veal or fish & red for red meats or duck. Deglaze the pan making sure you scrape off all the browned bits. Reduce until all the alchol has evaporated. Add full cream & reduce again. That's it!
If you need a bit more volume add a non-salty stock cube of the appropriate variety & increase the amount of wine & cream.

Yes, its rich, but worth it!

Posted by: Dave Hatfield on April 24, 2006 1:17 PM

I make a roux for the basis of all gravies and I never go wrong.

Posted by: Linda Falcon on May 22, 2006 11:19 PM

Hey Elise, I've watched my grandmother make gravy for years just eyeballing the ingredients. Since we normally have potatoes with the meal, she uses the water the potatoes have been cooked in (keeps some of the vitamins) and adds all purpose flour directly. When we've asked her how she knows how much to add, or when it's done, she always says "just make sure that it's boiled". I know that it doens't answer the question but she says it's important to the texture and flavour to "cook the flour or the cornstartch in the gravy". Her gravy is always delicious. Just thought I'd share that tip.

Posted by: Dave on November 16, 2006 8:59 PM

For Turkey gravy use cream of chicken soup. Dilute with enough broth or pan drippings for desired thickness. Add chopped hard boiled eggs, some turkey bits. (giblets if you like that)Heat thoroughly. It's like homemade!

Posted by: Denise on November 23, 2006 8:00 PM

Use all the drippings, 2 cans Swanson's Beef Broth. It will make about a quart of gravy.

Posted by: MIKE MYSLINSKI on January 25, 2007 6:29 PM

I was making a dish using pork chops when I used the drippings, flour, and chicken broth just to see if they would still make a great gravy. Even though I really don't use much broth, they made a great gravy!

Posted by: JASMINE HAYNES on June 9, 2007 1:56 PM

When I serve ham, I keep the bone and boil it in a couple cups of water for stock for gravy; or you can buy a small ham hock. I always make a roue with flour and lard (vegetable shortening does not allow the roue to brown). I then add the stock, and no added salt is required because the salt from the ham stock provides a deep, rich flavor.

Posted by: isabelle on July 29, 2007 3:39 AM

Thanks for the recipe for the gravy, it seems easy to follow. It will make my Thanksgiving more enjoyable.

Posted by: michele hall on November 19, 2007 10:55 AM

Tastes so good! my kids actually ate it!

Posted by: Juee on December 24, 2007 9:22 AM

For gravy I drain as much fat of baking tray as possible and mix corn flour in a small cup of water stirring as i pour of oil remants then add a stock cube and more water if needed, then again I am a man only learning these things but it tastes good.

Posted by: Nick vanman on March 23, 2008 11:30 AM

For Turkey gravy use 1/4 wheat flour or 3 tablespoons put in the pan and roasted until it's brown then put the turkey juice in the pan and keep stiring until its boiling and it gets thicken. Add salt for taste yum yum. Also what I do if you feel the turkey is dry what I love to do is take the turkey a part and put in the pan that's full of gravy. Your mouth will feel juicy and not dry.

Posted by: maria on May 7, 2008 7:08 PM

I put soy sauce in gravy. it is not wheat free anymore, though.

Posted by: Anonymous on May 28, 2008 1:22 PM

Hi, I have always used vegemite in my gravy. It gives the gravy a lovely flavour.

Posted by: emu fire on August 12, 2008 8:13 PM

I just tried out this recipe. I was in a pinch and didnt have plain flour, so I used pancake mix and garlic and salt and pepper for seasoning, and it actually worked well and gave it a slightly creamier thicker texture. I was worried the leavening agent in pancake mix would effect the ability to produce the roux and would result in a giant chicken flavored pancake. But if you work quickly and add your liquid a little early, and don't brown the roux too long, it will make a delicious gravy.

Very helpful recipe!

Posted by: K. Christopher on September 19, 2008 1:21 AM

I sure appreciate your recipes. I tried to get such info from the Betty Crocker site and another cooking site, but they had no such information on how to make gravy from turkey drippings. When I saw the corn starch part, I remembered that my mother used cornstarch when making gravy. I look forward to trying to make gravy when I cook the turkey. It should bring back some fond memories.
Thank you, from an old guy.

Posted by: issachar5 on November 18, 2008 4:00 PM

Thanks for the pancake idea! I was in a pinch as well and thinking about the pancake mix and figured someone must have tried it before.

Posted by: scott on November 27, 2008 10:00 AM

They say cornstarch will make gravies last longer than flour? Is this true?

Never heard that one before. ~Elise

Posted by: amon on May 13, 2009 7:47 AM

I actually just made some gravy without any prior knowlegde really, I looked this up afterwards and thought I would share my results. I panfried two porkchops breaded porkchops in clarified butter and afterwards added in roughly a quarter of a cup of leftover chicken stock from some lentil soup I made yesteday along with approx. the same amount of whole milk, I used enough flour to thicken it up and added some mushrooms I had left over quarterd, I reduced it down to a gravy consistency and it was wonderful over the porkchops, albeit not very healthy I would imagine. Glad to know I was somewhere along normal lines though. I'm going to try the tabasco next time :).

Posted by: Derek Blackburn on October 1, 2009 9:13 PM

I always make a roux for gravy, then add the turkey drippings and chicken broth and broth from the giblets and neck. Then (this is the great secret for delicious gravy) 1/4 to 1/2 cup dry sherry. Fabulous!

Posted by: Giulie on November 7, 2009 8:08 AM

Hello, I like the recipe alot, We made Gravy the other night and the recipe was succeful.

Posted by: Tomarmo on November 14, 2009 5:28 PM

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