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Waldorf Salad

Waldorf Salad

According to the American Century Cookbook, the first Waldorf Salad was created in New York City in 1893, by Oscar Tschirky, the maître d'hôtel of the Waldorf Astoria. The original recipe consisted only of diced red-skinned apples, celery, and mayonnaise. Chopped walnuts were added later to this now American classic. Some prefer their Waldorf salad made with yogurt, instead of mayo. Having had this salad both ways, I fall firmly in the mayonnaise camp. But feel free to substitute yogurt for the mayo if that's your druthers.

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Waldorf Salad Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup chopped, slightly toasted walnuts
  • 1/2 cup celery, thinly sliced
  • 1/2 cup red seedless grapes, sliced (or a 1/4 cup of raisins)
  • 1 sweet apple, cored and chopped
  • 3 Tbsp mayonnaise
  • 1 Tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • Salt
  • Pepper
  • Lettuce

Method

In a medium sized bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise (or yogurt) and the lemon juice. Add 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1/4 teaspoon of fresh ground pepper. Mix in the apple, celery, grapes, and walnuts. Serve on a bed of fresh lettuce.

Serves 2.

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68 Comments

I add crumbled blue cheese and pomegranate seeds to Waldorf Salad; sometimes I substitute a mustard-based vinaigrette for mayo.

Posted by: Sue Young on April 1, 2005 6:56 AM

I can't take Waldorf salads seriously after the Fawlty Towers episode where he offers a guest a "Ritz Salad" when he doesn't have the ingredients for a Waldorf.

Posted by: barrett on April 1, 2005 7:10 AM

Once at an office potluck, a guy brought the salad. He introduced it as Mock Waldorf. He substituted new potatoes for the apples. My tastebuds cried that day.

P.S. Elise, you are the coolest blogger of all.

Posted by: Marie on April 7, 2005 1:22 PM

Sue - blue cheese and pomegranate, what an interesting combo! Thanks for the suggestion.

Barrett - I can just picture John Cleese now...

Marie - Thanks! ;-) OMG, I can't believe that someone sub'd potatoes for apples, what was he thinking?

Posted by: Elise on April 15, 2005 9:15 AM

Elise, do you have any idea how finely chopped the ingredients should be in a traditional Waldorf? I think you chopped them fairly fine, right? I have had it sometimes with huge chunks of apple and somehow the flavors just don't blend.

Posted by: pickles on April 21, 2005 11:22 AM

Hi Pickles - I don't know, medium I guess. Not too fine, not too big. This is one of those things that you make to taste. So if you want the ingredients chopped finer, then go ahead.

Posted by: Elise on April 22, 2005 5:54 PM

I was browsing through looking for a simple Waldorf salad recipe to take on a picnic to the botanicals, but I didn't realize that there are so many varieties and twists (yogurt being the worst). I was more than happy with something traditional, but it seems that culturally we are moving away from traditions. Sometimes change isn't always for the better. Sometimes simplicity has more depth. That was the appeal that the Waldorf salad held for me to begin with and now that seems to be a little lost.

Posted by: Stephen on June 28, 2005 4:48 AM

I love Waldorf salad with yogurt!!! I use homemade though so it's not nearly so tart.

Posted by: Janine on July 18, 2005 1:49 PM

Use a quality vanilla yogurt (no low fat or low carb) and it comes out great.

Posted by: prf on July 20, 2005 9:59 AM

Thanksgiving wouldn't be complete with my mother's Waldorf Salad. She has completely bastardized it over time, however, and if we don't make it precisely this way, my brothers have a howling fit, even at age 40+. Take the above recipe, and, for the moistening agent, use equal parts mayo and non-dairy whipped topping. To the apple-celery-walnut-raisin base (grapes? heavens no, you need raisins), also add the zested rind of an orange, a couple squirts of the orange juice, and pretty much an entire bag of mini-marshmallows. There you have it. Trashy Waldorf.

Posted by: K. on August 13, 2005 8:48 PM

Kate - What can I say? I was almost there with you through the orange zest but you lost me on the mini marshmallows. To each her own.

Posted by: Elise on August 13, 2005 11:12 PM

I had planned to add honey to the plain yogurt, but being out of honey, I added pure maple syrup. Tasted good to me.....

Posted by: Peggy Gould on January 29, 2006 12:25 PM

I had a fabulous Waldorf salad at California Pizza Kitchen yesterday. It had glazed (candied?) walnuts, green apples, red grapes, grilled chicken, and Bleu cheese dressing on mixed greens.

Posted by: Roxanne on February 18, 2006 9:24 AM

I've had Waldorf Salad a million different ways; the recipe listed above that uses whipped topping and marshmallows isn't my favorite, especially because the version I had also had little mandarin orange segments and it was alltogether too sweet. I do, however, like the addition of cubed grilled chicken and candied walnuts (for which Elise has a FANTASTIC recipe listed!). I'm also not a fan of celery at all, so I like to substitute chopped cabbage stems. I have a recipe for cabbage rolls that requires cutting out the crisper part of the leaf, so I chop the leftovers and use those -- they have a nice crunch and sweetness.

Posted by: Kyleen on April 12, 2006 1:22 PM

You inspired me to make a Waldorf Salad tonight and it was great! Unfortunately, my partner hates mayonnaise, so instead I did a combination of a fruit-flavoed mustard and aioli. While not a "traditional" Waldorf salad (and I am usually in favor of traditional recipes), it was delicious.

Posted by: Lady Amalthea on May 19, 2006 9:44 PM

The mini marshmallows were the best part when I was a kid, turning something I wouldn't have eaten into a favorite! Also try adding diced pears to the classic recipe. Fantastic!

Posted by: Jim B. on October 7, 2006 7:51 PM

Since I don't really like raisins "in" food (only like them out of the little red box), and I live in New England I like to substitute craisins (dried sweetened crandberries) for the raisins. Definitely gives it a New England flair.

Posted by: Lisa on November 18, 2006 10:43 AM

A couple of years ago I ran across an interesting variation using a mixture of the mayo and sour cream, which made the binding less tart. I tried it once with unsalted peanuts, and that was a hit. I'm making a variation for tomorrow with pine nuts and walnuts and 5 or 6 different types of apples. We'll have to wait and see how that one goes. Thanks everyone for some great options.

Posted by: Jim on November 19, 2006 6:04 PM

I mix 3 diced golden delicious apples, 3 diced stalks celery, 1 cup of walnuts pieces, 2 cups mini marshmallows, and mayonaise to make it creamy......always easy and a favorite at get togethers.

Posted by: Debbie on November 23, 2006 9:36 PM

My mother always made waldorf salad for the holidays and I guess she didn't read a recipe as she put sweet cream in the salad instead of the mayonaise. Consequently, substituting lightly sweetened yogurt for the cream or mayonaise doesn't bother me a bit. I also omit all of the pepper and all but a pinch of salt. Granted not per the recipe, but I find my variant better than the 'kosher' variety with the mayonaise, salt and pepper.

Posted by: MaKe, the American in China on December 1, 2006 9:21 PM

That is my first time that I make an English recipe, delicious and simple great salad recipe, now I bookmark this site. I will come back more. Thanks Elise

Posted by: kochen on December 28, 2006 12:55 PM

Has anyone tried greek yogurt? or perhaps the tzatziki (cucumber yogurt)sauce? Just a suggestion.

Posted by: Anonymous on May 1, 2007 10:38 AM

I use cream cheese in place of the Mayo -- yummy.

Posted by: Eve on July 16, 2007 9:47 AM

I marked your Waldorf Salad recipe a few weeks ago to make it....and then came across a Williams Sonoma recipe for it. Now I'm torn between the two :)

Posted by: Nabeela on October 10, 2007 1:34 AM

I adore it in all versions. I usually make it using whipped cream mixed with some greek joghurt instead of mayo, since these I usually have in the house and it is great. as for the size, I like to cut the stuff to about a size of larger beans. I also use white grapes and sour apples instead sweet apples and red grapes. The idea for me is, to have sth sweet, sth sour, sth juicy, mixed with sth crunchy, salty and fat :D
Have fun!

Posted by: natasa on October 10, 2007 5:35 AM

Barret,
...and telling him they were all out of Waldorfs. The standing joke now for my boyfriend and I is asking him to pick up some waldorfs. :)

Posted by: Deanna on October 10, 2007 5:47 AM

Waldorf Salad has always been my dad's contribution to family holiday meals. Your recipe is pretty similar to his, although we add marshmallows, too. When I make it now, I prefer using dried cranberries or cherries instead of raisins, and pecans instead of walnuts.

Posted by: Tracy27 on October 10, 2007 9:38 AM

Elise, I'm with you on this one. I read all of the comments here... and, while I respect individuality, I have to say "yuk" to the marshmallows.
I make Waldorf salad exactly this way, right down to the color of fruit.

Posted by: beyonduplication on October 10, 2007 9:57 AM

My mom made this a lot when I was growing up...your picture looks great!

Posted by: meeso on October 10, 2007 11:46 AM

We always made Waldorf Salad with a small can of Manderine Oranges (well drained)and just before serving added sliced bananas. The dressing was made with a half pint of whipping cream beaten to stiff peeks and Miracle Whip. Absolutely no salt or pepper. But our recipe was with 3 lbs of Macintosh apples, so you know it was a BIG salad. We prefered the grapes to rasins, although I've had both ways and I think they are equally good. The rest of the recipe is the same. Always a family favorite. :)

Posted by: Susie on October 10, 2007 3:07 PM

I made this today for lunch and added a poached chicken breast and substituted a bit of dijon mustard since I was out of lemon. Absolutely delicious!

Posted by: libby on October 10, 2007 4:55 PM

Isn't it amazing that a dish could remain as popular as Waldorf salad for well over a century? I'll admit, I'm in the yogurt camp, and I've even made it with dried cranberries, which adds some zing as well.

Posted by: Susan from Food Blogga on October 10, 2007 5:43 PM

I was just craving waldorf salad earlier this week and looking for "perfect" recipes. Yours sounds great, thanks. I'll have to make it soon!

Posted by: phyllis on October 10, 2007 7:13 PM

Any holiday meal in my family contains something similar to this. We use granny smith apples along with a few macintoshs. Add mayonaise and raisins and you're good to go!

Posted by: ron on October 15, 2007 8:56 AM

I've been looking for a good Chicken Salad recipe for some time and I thought this sounded delicious, but made a few changes to make this a bit heartier. I guess you can call it my version of a Chicken Waldorf Salad. I added a can of chicken meat, drained, used glazed walnuts, sliced green grapes, and used about 2/3 cup of mayo so that the mixture was nice and creamy and rich. I added about 2 tablespoons of lemon juice because I love the taste. Spread a generous amount on whole grain wheat bread. Oh my gosh, what a delicious sandwich! Way better than any overpriced sandwich from a deli. Thanks for the recipe Elise, this one is going into my regular rotation.

Posted by: Barbi on October 15, 2007 9:23 PM

Last night, I made a similar salad. I used slivered almonds instead of walnuts, no celery (my family doesn't like it), and added little tomatoes! I used celery salt for seasoning. The result was loved by everyone!

Posted by: Renee on October 21, 2007 6:49 AM

I have just "discovered" your blog. Love the recipes. I make Waldorf salad exactly like this except use some Granny Smith and some Gala apples - leave the peel on for color. A really good alternative to the mayo dressing is poppy seed dressing - I use LaMartinque. But of course this makes it sweeter. I go back and forth between the two.

Posted by: Lynn on November 18, 2007 9:30 PM

Iam 63 yrs my mother & grandmother made waldorf salad every holiday they used cream I use mirical whip we all used marshmellows

Posted by: Anonymous on November 20, 2007 2:37 PM

I guess I don't fancy the traditional Waldorf salad, as neither my family nor I care for celery and we all love the marshmallows. My mom (and I) use mayo, Cool Whip and vanilla ice cream for the dressing. I had a different sort of Waldorf at a gathering recently, and it was very, very creamy. I wonder if it was made with whipping cream (beaten)??? It all sounds yummy to me!!! Thanks for the ideas.

Posted by: SUZ on November 28, 2007 12:16 PM

My recipe is from the Hotel "Oesterr. Hof" in Salzburg/Austria, because I got this salad quiet often as a treat from my grandparents. ! They used julienne-cut celery roots (sligthly steamed and cooled) instead of celery stalks and there was cooked chicken added. After mixing every ingredient let stand in the fridge for 45 Min. to emulgate.

Guten Appetit ! Enjoy !

Posted by: Juliana Andrea on November 29, 2007 3:34 PM

My family has been making Waldorf for years and, after introducing it to my husband's family, they've begun to request it!
I've been using gala apples lately, but dream of trying honeycrisp (missed the season this year though...).
I'm not a huge mayo fan, so I do one part mayo, three parts heavy cream (whipped till it peaks, then some more for good measure). This way it's really more desert like. I love it cold out of the fridge.
Really interested in trying the yogurt suggestion! Thanks! (forehead smack!)

Posted by: Rachel on December 18, 2007 7:01 AM

I prefer almonds instead of walnuts (wife's allergic to walnuts). I use that "Miracle" stuff (no brand names please) in place of mayo. Everything else the same.

Posted by: njeyeguy on December 24, 2007 1:22 PM

Fondly remembering my childhood, the Waldorf was always a favorite. So found this blog looking for proper recipe for New Years Day.
Two observations from your posts:
One: most every variation sounds absolutely delicious ('cept the pototoes, yuk). Which must make this one of the most versatile recipes ever prepared.
Two: Why do we always wait for the holidays?
Thanks everyone, I'll enjoy it many ways all year.

Posted by: Terry on December 31, 2007 1:09 PM

I've tried and experimented what were already suggested, adding blue cheese and caramelized walnuts made my experimented waldorf salad unforgettabe to my guests.

Posted by: willy on February 26, 2008 1:55 AM

I love your recipe, try sprinkling with dried salted sunflower seeds.

Posted by: Carol on April 9, 2008 10:42 AM

Hi, I was going to make Waldorf salad for the first time at some point this week, it's hot and I don't want to cook, but I was wondering if anyone has tried putting in some thinly sliced (or chunked?) pieces of candied ginger in it? I am going to use yogurt in mine, maybe grapes if their cheap, but anyone have any input on ginger? Thank you!

Posted by: Lillie on May 19, 2008 10:22 AM

I started by botching this recipe. I put my walnuts in the oven to "lightly toast" and started chopping my apples. In a little while I noticed a funny smell - cajun walnuts - into the trash with them!

Onward and forward! I decided that I wanted my salad a little sweeter than I remembered a traditional Waldorf being, so I added about a 1/2 c. sugar to the mayo/lemon blend. Then I added a little extra lemon juice. Didn't add salt and pepper. It is soooooo good! I am tempted to pour the mixture in a cup and drink it. :-0

Yummy, yummy salad for a hot afternoon. Add some crusty bread or muffins and some sweet green iced tea and you've got a tasty hot weather meal.

Laurie

Posted by: LaurieB on June 7, 2008 4:47 PM

I was running late and didn't have time to get my dressing together. I had some TMarzetti's cream cheese fruit dip which I poured over the other ingredients... now everyone wants my recipe.. and I have to recreate it ;-)

Posted by: linda on June 22, 2008 12:16 PM

I always use red and green apples for color and yogurt instead of mayo--healthier that way. As far as adding marshmallows and whipped cream, that's fine I guess, but it's not "Waldorf salad" then. Just call it "Waldorf dessert".

Depends on how you define "healthy". Mayo is basically eggs emulsified with vegetable oil. Yogurt is cultured milk. I find that yogurt makes a Waldorf salad too acidic for my taste. ~Elise

Posted by: Pamela on June 25, 2008 8:58 AM

Try adding a little cinnamon (about 1/2 tsp....hmmm,hmmm!

Posted by: Rhonda F. on July 3, 2008 10:00 AM

Here is my family's version. In a large bowl combine 6 unpeeled golden and red delicious apples, cored and cubed, 1/2 bag mini marshmallows, 2 sticks of celery cut into 1/4" slices, 1 cup raisins, 1 lb. green seedless grapes cut in half and 1/2 cup chopped pecans.(I don't like walnuts)to this mix add one cup Miracle W**p (not mayo) fold in gently until all is covered. Optional: 1 1/2 cup mandarin orange pieces.

Posted by: B-Notable on September 13, 2008 5:06 AM

Anyone else add fresh pineapple? It keeps the apples from browning.
Our family version is: Apples, red grapes, pineapple, celery, walnuts or pecans, M-whip mixed with a little pineapple juice. Some of us like marshmallows others are fruit purists.

Posted by: Wisconsin on September 19, 2008 2:18 PM

I made a Waldorf salad for the first time today and I'm hooked! I used English cucumbers, Macintosh apples, cranraisins, sour cream, sugar, parsley and chopped walnuts. It was amazingly good!

Posted by: Lillian on November 4, 2008 6:47 PM

I had a Waldorf salad today at a work potluck. It was so yummy. Not sure why I have never made it. The gal that made the salad used apples, celery, grapes and walnuts (need to ask her if she toasted them) she used sour cream and mayo for the dressing. She added some cinnamon for a different touch..... was such a yummy addition,

Posted by: Sunny on November 12, 2008 11:26 PM

My mother and I always enjoyed Waldorf salad on the holidays. I am lucky that I have a daughter-in-law who likes it as well. We do it the simple way. Walnuts, celery, raisins, red delicious apple and mayonnaise. No yogurt, salt, pepper, grapes or lemon juice.

Posted by: Vicki on November 25, 2008 7:15 PM

I would like to say thanks for the recipe. I had never tasted it with grapes before (raisins only) but they had some nice holiday seedless reds at the store so I got some and used them. Excellent flavor. I think the salad will be a big hit at dinner tomorrow. Thank you everyone and happy Thanksgiving.

Posted by: Socal Scott on November 26, 2008 8:00 PM

I got my first recipe for Waldorf salad from the Better Homes and Garden Cookbook in the 1950's. It calls for apples, celery, 1/2 cup nuts (I like walnuts and 3/4 cup). It calls for whipped topping but I still prefer mayo.

Posted by: Mary in AR on November 27, 2008 4:50 AM

I am 70 y/o and have eaten "Waldorf Salad" all my life. The recipe I learned as a young girl is ...diced apples, red or green grapes, pineapple tidbits, small marshmallows, and walnuts. Mix mayo with reserved pineapple juice and when all ingredients are mixed add sliced bananas just before serving.

Posted by: Fran on December 18, 2008 11:02 AM

Great ideas.

I'm making "Holiday Waldorf" today. Heavy cream whipped and folded with some mayo, plus a little honey and lemon juice. A package of "dried cranberries mixed with golden raisins" and a few black raisins, all soaked to plump. Gala apples, cut into lemon juice to save the color, celery, and toasted pecans. Maybe I'll sugar them.

Easy on the dressing, so the pieces will show up as jewels.

Now, I'm thinking that'll be festive.

Pat

Posted by: Pat in Arizona on December 28, 2008 11:53 AM

I use pecans because my dad has at least a hundred pecan trees so pecans are readily available. I add a dash of nutmeg and sometimes one drop of walnut extract to the salad dressing/milk mixture. I also added the craisins this year. Wonderful addition.

Posted by: Mary in Indiana on January 1, 2009 6:34 AM

In my salad I prefer to use a low fat vanilla yogurt. It gives the salad a sweeter taste compared to a more bitter taste with regular yogurt. The "low fat" yogurt works well because it doesn't have that thick of a consistency, yet still holds the ingredients together nicely. I also add a bit of cinnamon when using the vanilla yogurt. :)

Posted by: katie on February 11, 2009 9:25 PM

Mine was perfect.

Posted by: MEGZ on March 22, 2009 5:42 AM

I usually soak my apples in iced sugar water for an hour and then add the rest of the ingredients.

Posted by: Shantal on March 27, 2009 4:08 AM

To be honest, at 19 years old, I wasn't even aware that a traditional Waldorf salad was made with mayo! My mom has always made it with sweet whipped cream (I know I know, this is no longer a salad, more like dessert).
Two types of apples, raisins, celery, two kinds of grapes and a couple handfuls of chopped pecans, all mixed into fluffy goodness.

Topped with a few mandarin orange slices. Perfection.

Posted by: Kate on April 4, 2009 1:30 PM

All of the variations sound wonderful. I didn't grow up eating this salad, however, my first encounter was from the kitchen of a co-worker. She prepared it this way, but added cubes of mild cheddar. It was oddly wonderful!!

Posted by: Tuannee on July 7, 2009 2:28 AM

I used the above recipe without the celery and lettuce. I also used raisins instead of grapes. This was a taste that brought back memories of my childhood holidays.

Posted by: Lillie Brown on August 25, 2009 4:50 PM

Great recipe! I did it for christmas dinner and it was great! I feel unconfortable with mayo, so I decided to use yogurt(apple yogurt) and everyone loves it. This was my first time so I can say well done! Try it and taste something different.

Posted by: MelVas on December 25, 2009 7:01 AM

I personally enjoy the Fawlty Towers recipe, seriously - have any of you tried a "Ritz Salad"? It's DELICIOUS! Anyway, back on the subject of the Waldorf Salad, I enjoy Celery, Apples, Walnuts and Grapes in a Mayonaise sauce. Simple. No addidtions. But try and reduce the amount of walnuts you use, it spoils the taste.

~Olly

Posted by: Olly Carhart on January 26, 2010 1:42 AM

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