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Zabaglione

Zabaglione

Zabaglione is a simple Italian dessert made of egg yolks, sugar, and Marsala wine. It is usually served warm, though it can be served cold, or as a sauce, or even frozen. The Gourmet Sleuth writes,"Zabaglione is said to have been invented in the 16th Century in Florence, Italy in the court of the Medici.   This dessert is classified as a "caudle" rather than a custard.  A "caudle" is a sauce used as a custard to fill pies or tarts.  The original pre-sixteenth century version was a drink made or wine or ale thickened with egg yolks.

I found the original recipe for zabaglione in the (1982) Time Life series The Good Cook Wine volume (out of print, only available on eBay). The original recipe called for 3/4 cups of sugar, which in all of our opinions here was way too much. I have since found similar recipes calling for half as much sugar. So I would suggest 1/3 to 1/2 a cup, depending on taste. This is actually quite easy to make; you just need to have a double boiler set up, or a stainless steel bowl on top of, but not touching, simmering water.

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Zabaglione Recipe

Ingredients

  • 6 egg yolks
  • 1/3 cup sugar
  • 3/4 cup Marsala wine
  • 1 teaspoon grated lemon peel
  • Ground cinnamon
  • Vanilla extract
  • 1 cup heavy cream, whipped
  • Strawberries, raspberries, or biscotti

Method

1 Place egg yolks, and sugar in a large, round-bottomed stainless steel bowl. Add grated lemon peel and a pinch of cinnamon and a drop of vanilla extract to the yolk mixture. Pour in the Marsala wine. You can use sweet Vermouth as a substitute for the Marsala.

custard_double_boiler.jpg

2 Half-fill a pot with water, bring the water to a simmer and reduce the heat to low. Set the pan or bowl containing the custard mixture over the water; the bottom of the bowl should not touch the water. Whisk the custard mixture, making sure that the water does not boil. This ensures that a gentle, even heat thickens the mixture without curdling it. Whisking traps air in the yolks for a light, fluffy mixture.

3 Continue whisking for about 10 minutes, until the mixture triples in volume, froths up and becomes pale. When it reaches the desired consistency, take the container of custard out of the pot. Slightly thickened, the custard can be used as a sauce. Longer cooking will thicken the custard further, giving it the texture of mousse. Continue whisking for a minute or two to prevent the custard from sticking to its container.

4 Serve the custard while still warm, or, if you want to serve it cool, set it aside for about 15 minutes. Whisk heavy cream until it forms soft peaks; add the whipped cream to the cooled custard and use a whisk to gently fold them together. Reserve some of the whipped cream to serve on top.

Ladle the zabaglione into individual dishes. Serve with whipped cream, berries, and/or cookies such as biscotti.

Serves 6.

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14 Comments

I've never had Zabaglione, but your make it sound so easy... not to mention delicious! And I thought Marsala wine was just for Chicken! Excellent!!

Posted by: Donna in Harrsiburg on September 20, 2004 3:01 PM

This is my all-time favorite Italian dessert..yum...I like it made with Amaretto too

Posted by: Mik on September 21, 2004 8:15 PM

I enjoy using a good tawny port in this, also--it imparts a very warm flavor!

Posted by: hoozy on September 7, 2005 7:36 PM

In my country, this dessert is called "Sambayón" and the wine of choice is not Marsala but Port. We usually use 1/2 cup of sugar, and add some spoonfuls of cream.

Posted by: Narnia on April 4, 2006 4:26 PM

Try your zabaglione with a shot of expresso & marsala. Just remember to recalculate your ratios.

A great way to use zabaglione is to pour it over a bed of fruits. After letting it coagulate some give it to the broiler for a few moments and and toast the surface.

Posted by: El Cocinero Loco on February 10, 2007 1:24 PM

Dear El Cocinero - you tease me with your comments, but never leave an email address! Please write to me so I can thank you personally. recipes {at] elise *dot* com.

Posted by: Elise on February 10, 2007 1:28 PM

Hi Elise - just found your BLOG and love it !! I have already copied several of the recipes.
Very happy that I found a recipe for Zabaglione. When we lived in Europe, a Beligium friend made it for us. She called it "Sabayon" and didn't need a recipe but she did show me how she did it. Now I can make it for myself.

Posted by: Cecile in Quebec, Canada on April 2, 2007 5:24 PM

This is a great recipe!

Posted by: Arthur on January 8, 2008 1:34 PM

In Italian is not written zabaglione but zabaione...just a quick note because I love your site and I love to eat what I cook after reading your recipes..big hug from italy
Giulia

Posted by: giulia tosi on March 7, 2008 4:46 AM

I tried cooking this the other day.. I think I over cooked it.... the contents of the bottom of the pan was stiff (still full of air).

Is it supposed to taste a bit eggy? Does that mean its under cooked? (I have never found it in a resturant to try)

Thanks!

Posted by: Joanne on August 10, 2008 8:16 PM

I tried this recipe several times. The flavors are superb, but I could not get the right consistency. I used a wire wisk and heated it as instructed but it never thickened. I also tried it with an electric hand mixer and it got frothy but still not thick.

What am I doing wrong?

Posted by: Anne Castioni on January 5, 2009 12:33 AM

Anne,

You might want to try whipping the egg yolks and sugar separately before adding the other ingredients. They should double to triple in volume and become very pale.

Another dessert variation is to add an equal volume of fresh, whipped heavy cream to the above recipe and freeze. The result is a rich, fluffy custard type ice cream great with fresh fruit or a warm cookie.

Posted by: Eric Martz on March 12, 2009 10:14 AM

I did it just now, and it is delicious, sumptuous and really special.

From now on my favorite dessert. I used strawberries alternating layers of strawberries and layers of zabaglione and used a biscoti at the top. I even took pictures of it.

Thanks for all the steps, history and everything.

Posted by: fiona on July 25, 2009 8:22 PM

The lemon peel, cinnamon and fruit are unnecessary and probably not good because the peel bits will spoil the silky smoothness of this dessert and the cinnamon will add a foreign and distracting flavour. The vanilla is OK - it is a subtle flavour and will complement rather than fight with the egg. The fruit simply has no place in this dessert. Sorry.

As well as biscotti, I have had it with amaretti.

Posted by: Rufus McDufus on September 3, 2009 12:51 PM

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